December 2011

De-Bunking the "Alpha Dog" Theory

Is this powerful dog dominant? Acting like an “alpha dog”? No; he’s simply untrained. Pulling hard has enabled him to reach what he wanted to reach in the past, so he’s trying it again.

The alpha myth is everywhere. Google “alpha dog” on the Internet and you get more than 85 million hits. Really. While not all the sites are about dominating your dog, there are literally millions of resources out there – websites, books, blogs, television shows, veterinarians, trainers and behavior professionals – instructing you to use force and intimidation to overpower your dog into submission. They say that you, the human, must be the alpha. They’re all wrong. Every single one of them.

Comments on “Alpha” Dominance Theory

There is a growing body of information available to anyone who wants to learn more about why dominance theory is so outdated and incorrect. Here are 10 resources to get you started...

The Four Principles of Operant Conditioning for Dogs

The dog’s behavior makes something good happen. “Positive,” in behavioral terms, means something is added. “Reinforcement” means the behavior increases. When your dog sits, you feed him a treat. His behavior (sitting) made something good happen, something was added (the treat). As a result, your dog is more likely to offer to sit again, so the behavior increases. Positive trainers use positive reinforcement a lot.

A Home-Prepared Dog Food Diet Recipe Critique

Tara (far right), a Staffordshire Terrier-mix, and Pepi, a Podenco-mix, are fed a raw, boneless diet. The diet needs just a little tweaking to provide complete and balanced nutrition.

Subscribers Only This is the debut of what we intend to be a regular feature in Whole Dog Journal: a detailed critique of a home-prepared diet. I will analyze diets that people feed their dogs and offer feedback and suggestions that might improve the nutritional value of the diet.

Feeding a Home-Prepared Diet Economically

Freezers are not expensive. We quickly found this 5.5 cubic-foot freezer, capable of holding up to 175 pounds of food, for less than $200 (not even on sale!).

Feeding fresh food to your dogs can help make them healthy and happy, but it can also be expensive, particularly for those with large dogs. Whether you feed a completely homemade diet or just want to improve your dog’s diet by adding fresh foods, there are many ways to reduce costs. Here are some ideas to consider...

The Benefits of Hydrotherapy for Your Dog

Hampton, eight years old at the time of this photo, lived with Jennifer Offinga in Hillsboro, Oregon. In addition to performing with the “Superdogs” troupe in Canada, Hampton was a dependable flyball dog. The underwater treadmill increased his strength and stamina for the sport.

Subscribers Only Whether swimming breeds or those that prefer to keep their feet dry, dogs of all ages have gotten stronger, decreased lameness, loosened tight muscles, increased coordination, improved balance, hastened healing, and increased stamina and flexibility with hydrotherapy. Because of its effectiveness, hydrotherapy, or water exercise, has become popular at veterinary clinics and canine rehabilitation centers.

Canine Hydrotherapists

Jennifer Hill is a licensed CCRP; Adele Delp (with the cute Australian Shepherd, Lizzie) teaches puppy kindergarten classes in the hydrotherapy room at Apex Animal Hospital.

Subscribers Only Two schools in the United States (the University of Tennessee and the Canine Rehabilitation Institute) offer certification to veterinarians, physical therapists, veterinary technicians, and physical therapy assistants in canine rehabilitation. Courses include canine anatomy and physiology; conditions and injuries commonly referred for rehabilitation; physical modalities and their application, contraindications, and equipment maintenance; therapeutic exercise; client education; sports medicine; and hydrotherapy.

“Cold Tail” is a Hot Issue with Swimming Dogs

Subscribers Only Swimming dogs, especially hunting dogs, sometimes experience acute caudal myopathy, which is more commonly known as cold tail, swimmer’s tail, limber tail, cold water tail, broken tail, retriever tail, Lab tail, broken wag, or dead tail. In a study published in the November 1999 Journal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, this painful condition was linked to fiber damage in muscles at the base of the tail.

Canine Swim Caps?

The AquaBandit comes in five sizes and two colors and costs $25. Order from aquabandit.com or call (888) 392-7822.

Subscribers Only Chloe, my eight-year-old Labrador Retriever, loves to swim. When we lived in New York, she spent almost every morning in streams and lakes, diving from high granite boulders in summer and breaking through ice in early winter. But when we moved to Montana, finding clear, open water for swimming was a challenge. Then we discovered the therapeutic pool at Apex Animal Hospital and signed up for recreational swims. Now every Tuesday Chloe swims laps while retrieving a tennis ball.

Flooding in Thailand has Resulted in Disaster for Dogs and Cats

Photo of dogs rescued from floodwaters courtesy of Wildlife Friends of Thailand: wfft.org.

Subscribers Only Rain has been falling relentlessly in Thailand since July, and many parts of the country are experiencing the worst flooding reported since World War II. Bangkok, the capital and the most densely populated city in the country (with more than 9 million residents) is suffering from particularly severe flooding. This is in part due to the fact that one of Thailand’s major rivers, the Chao Phraya River, flows through the city, and the city sprawls over the plains and river deltas that lead into the Bay of Bangkok. Many inhabitants (human and otherwise) have nowhere to escape the flooding.

New Flea and Tick Products Hit the Market

Subscribers Only Lately, it seems like new flea and tick control products have been popping up left and right. I suspect this is due to some of the original patents running out. When a patent expires, other companies can create generic versions of the same product, usually for less money. This inspires the original companies to create new products that they can patent anew. In some cases, new products are introduced because fleas and ticks may be developing resistance to the older products, lowering their efficacy. Most new products, including all those introduced this year, are just new combinations of older ingredients. Here’s a rundown on these new options.

Addison’s Disease; Adding “Real” Foods; Canned Plants

Thank you so much for the recent article published about Addison’s disease in dogs. The day I read it my dog Hayleigh was showing almost every symptom, some she’s had on and off for years. The final clue was the frequent urination, which had started the day before. Because I read the article prior to taking her to the vet I knew to ask for the ACTH test in addition to the urine sample, which came back positive for primary Addison’s.

Do Something

My friends and family members know that I have a standing offer: If they know anyone who is looking for a dog – any sort of dog – I will keep an eye out for the dog of their dreams at my local shelter. And if I find a particularly good candidate, I will even take the dog home and foster him for a few weeks. I do this so I can work with the dog a little, to make sure he knows a few basic behaviors to impress his new owners (and fit in well in his new home).

Reader Questionnaire

What is your favorite way of spending quality time with your dog?
Going on a Nice Long Walk. (886 votes)

42%

Taking Him to the Dog Park. (139 votes)

7%

Playing his Favorite Game with Him. (384 votes)

18%

Cuddling up on the Couch and Watching TV. (623 votes)

30%

None of the Above. (73 votes)

3%